Peruse our curation of thoughts, research, and reflections.

Honesty, Reasonableness & Kindness
In this short essay, I want to show how three core human values all arise from a central principle of Nature, which I call natural…

Essence in Appearance
When I was very young, so much younger than I am today, I discovered to my delight that I could identify fungal fruit bodies by…

Nature as a Source of Moral Guidance
The idea that Nature is at best amoral and at worst totally immoral — an indiscriminate rag bag of good and bad, or cesspit of bad behaviour — has long been embedded in the human psyche. It is epitomized by

Discerning the Difference between Natural and Fictional Occurrence
Recognition has been increasing in recent years, and especially in recent months, that a great many of the problems we face in modern culture arise from a confrontational human relationship with the natural world. Calls to ‘connect’, ‘reconnect’ and ‘work

Sentient Evolution
A short introductory essay based on the work of Doug Marman and Alan Rayner There is a clear and present difference between living organisms and machines. Living organisms are internally motivated manifestations of biological evolution whereas machines are both designed


An Education in Natural Inclusion
For much of my working life I was a teacher and researcher in biology at the University of Bath. As is the way in Academia, it was my research that counted when it came to promotion, but for me personally

The (New) Natural Evolutionary Science & Philosophy of Inclusive Flow: Natural Inclusionality
Fundamental Principles Material form is intrinsically dynamic — a product of natural flow, which arises from the relationship between space and energy. Space plays a receptive, inviting role and energy plays a responsive, informative role in this relationship, which distinguishes material bodies from one another

Breaching the ‘Great Lie’ That Isolates Individual Good from Common Good
‘The deep perceptual and cultural roots of corrupt leadership and how this differs from receptive-responsive companionship’ For much of recorded human history, much of humanity has to this day been living under the influence of a ‘Great Lie’. This has

Coming Together & Drifting Apart
From Knowledge to Wisdom & Wisdom to Knowledge ‘Knowledge of many things is not wisdom’, said Heraclitus. Wisdom is understanding the essence of things, we can all recognise. Nature is not made of snippets of information that combine together to


Avoiding the Void
plus a critical appreciation of ‘His Dark Materials’ Nature abhors a vacuum And seeks to fill it So the presumption of abstract rationalisation Claims to be true . Nature is a vacuum Which it loves to populate With energetic

The Cage, The Climbing Frame and The Swimming Pool
How Real Life Bends the Rules of Intangible Mathematical Structure Much of my privileged early childhood was spent playing in a Kenyan garden, which sloped down to the River Nairobi at its bottom. There were trees to climb, lawns to

The Natural Inclusion of Difference
Swirls within Swirls and Variations Around a Central Theme How do you feel about the uniqueness of your self-identity? Do you feel pride or shame? Do you feel ‘special’ in some way, or ‘not good enough and under pressure to